Feedback on second language students writing language. This bank of performance tasks has been developed with two main aims in. Resources include performance tasks, professional development tools, and examples of how schools, districts, and states have integrated performance assessment. The performance assessment resource bank is an online collection of highquality performance tasks and resources that support the use of performance assessment for meaningful learning.
The following definitions are used to describe performance based assessments. Aligning taskbased language assessment and taskbased language instruction 1. Fluent english language skills as measured by the ielda b. These resources connect to contentarea vocabulary and specific. Both of these would be considered summative assessments.
Assessment of learning refers to those assessments that happen after learning has occurred to determine. The center for advanced research on language acquisition. Performance assessment of language minority students. Download the table of contents and chapter one of this publication as a pdf file 156k. English language features are identified key in column 1. Designing second language performance assessments nflrc.
More meaningful assessment for dual language learners. Investigating the practices of assessment methods in. Presented here is a bank of performance tasks for you, the teacher, which is designed to enhance your repertoire of assessment strategies for evaluating students according to the english curriculum. This technical report focuses on the decisionmaking potential provided by second language performance assessments. In second language teacher education, we include in this arc of assessment preservice teacher preparation and training, inservice professional dev elopment, and also judgments. Special initiativessubject matter projects, 9500 gillman dr. Tests lurk in the background of every conversation, always there, always implicitly raising the blood pressure of the body politic. Sample professional growth plan goals performance assessment. First, performance assessment is situated within the broader discussion of alternatives in language assessment and in educational assessment in general.
Discussion of what taskbased assessment is and how it is linked. The authors outline test and item specifications, and they present numerous examples of prototypical language tasks. Imitative writing, 221 tasks in hand writing letters, words, and punctuation, 221 spelling tasks and detecting phonemegrapheme correspondences, 223 designing assessment tasks. Genres of written language, 219 types of writing performance, 220 micro and macroskills of writing, 220 designing assessment tasks. Selected papers from the 15th language testing research colloquium studies in language testing series, vol. Aligning taskbased language assessment and taskbased. Continue the development of performance tasks by developing new tasks and aligning the rubrics to tasks and. Iowa assessment scores that indicate grade level proficiency based on national standard score nss in reading. English language assessment instruments for adults. Table 4 provides a guide for the languages of assessment by instructional design. Competence and performance in learning and teaching. Feedback on second language students writing volume 39 issue 2 ken hyland, fiona hyland. It is not included in a student grade, nor should it be used to judge a teachers performance. Second language writing portfolio assessment the influences of the assessment criteria and.
For the past forty years the nature of linguistic competence has been at the centre of discussions among linguists, both theoretical and applied. First to look at what students know and second to give constructive feedback. Introduction welldesigned assessment procedures are essential to meeting the needs of language minority students acquiring english as their second language. For more information about home language assessment, see. Developing rubrics for language assessment with dr. Interaction in second language performance assessment. Ells are students who are still developing proficiency in english. Educational plan for english as a second language learners. There are many ways you can create a performance assessment. Next, it examines major principles for second language assessment including validity, reliability, practicality, equivalency, authenticity, and washback. Applying ethical standards to portfolio assessment of writing in english as a second language. All these research groups posited that best practices included designing some form of alternative assessment in the language writing context.
With correlated followup instruction, grade offers a total solution for reading assessment and instruction. Key issues to consider hyunjoo kim teachers college, columbia university in the last two decades or so, the tenets of communicative language teaching with their strong emphasis on students ability to use language in reallife situations have taken hold in foreign and second language classrooms. Guidelines for the assessment of english language learners. Fifteen raters from this program participated in the initial survey phase, in which they. Each book in the series guides readers through three main sections, enabling them. Other districtwide assessments indicating grade level performance in reading. As the exclusive licensee of actfl, we supply tests that ensure the highest validity standard in language testing to both individuals and organizations. Often developed and field tested for the mainstream student population, these. Integrated performance assessment is a classroombased performance assessment model developed by actfl that can be used for evaluating students communication skills in the three modes of communication interpretive. The performance assessment is widely used in students to test their capability under a series of a performance test. Next, issues in performance assessment design, implementation, reliability, and validity are discussed.
Learners come to adult english as a second language programs for diverse reasons. An investigation of second language taskbased performance assessments, honolulu, hawaii. If the test is performance based, that information is provided as well. Gradetm group reading assessment and diagnostic evaluation is a normative diagnostic reading assessment that determines what developmental skills students have mastered and where they need instruction or intervention. A formative assessment or assignment is a tool teachers use to give feedback to students andor guide their instruction. The second is the organisation for economic cooperation and development. Language testing and assessment routledge applied linguisticsis a series of comprehensive resource books, providing students and researchers with the support they need for advanced study in the core areas of english language and applied linguistics. Pdf assessment in second language teacher education. The overarching goal of assessing students is to provide a clear sense of what students have internalized and what still needs support in regards to the standardsbased skills at hand. Ell assessments english language learners reading az.
This is a notoriously difficult domain of knowledge for students in second language teacher education programs because of the high level of abstraction around its key theoretical concepts, validity, reliability, and practicality, and how they need to be balanced against each other in designing and using assessment. You will find teacher instructions as well as studentfacing instructions and supports. Columns 2 and 3 contain an overview of how these features are handled by first and second language speakers. National foreign languages resource center, university of hawaii at manoa also available from eric. They also propose a research agenda focusing on the operationalization of second language performance assessments. On the one hand, too much testing ruins the main instructional dish. There are four major categories of language testing and assessment that lti provides.
Below is a simplified version of creating a performance assessment effectively. Performance assessments for english language learners. It is important to be aware of gaps in students home language exposure and instruction when interpreting assessment resu lts. In education policy, school assessment policies play a role a bit like salt plays in health and cuisine. Ell assessments are designed for tracking students language skills progress at key points in the school year. Level of macroeconomics pdf huntsburg ohio haynes 3239 cocepts of physics dhcp server geauga county dessler,g. Assessments at all grade ranges give teachers indepth information about students language development across the domains of speaking, writing, reading, and listening.
1281 1518 886 731 227 967 1106 1176 453 1505 726 1265 657 1290 444 1244 742 1471 30 841 647 472 1182 624 338 447 264 102 1377 511 1231 1033 91 216 755 646 456 1464 985 888 1441 1144 147 1377